A print friendly PDF version is available from this Communicable Diseases Intelligence issue's table of contents.
Appendices
Appendix 1. Classifications of diagnoses for specimens reported to LabVISE, 1991 to 2000
Code |
Diagnosis |
---|---|
00 | Healthy - no illness |
01 | Respiratory tract infection - upper |
02 | Respiratory tract infection - lower |
04 | Central nervous system (CNS) - paralytic disease |
05 | CNS diseases - other (e.g. convulsions) |
06 | Superficial skin/mucous membrane diseases (rash, ulcer etc) |
07 | Gastrointestinal disease |
08 | High fever |
09 | Other than this list |
10 | Eye disease (e.g. conjunctivitis, keratitis, endophthalmitis) |
11 | Respiratory tract infection unspecified |
12 | Otitis media |
13 | Nervous system disease (unspecified) |
14 | Endocarditis |
15 | Trauma |
16 | Deep skin infection (wound, abscess, cellulitis, cyst) |
17 | Hepatitis |
18 | Septicaemia |
19 | Cardiovascular disease, unspecified |
20 | Endocarditis (native valve) |
21 | Endocarditis (prosthetic valve) |
22 | Otitis externa |
23 | Septic shock |
24 | Intra-abdominal infections (e.g. peritonitis, cholecystitis) |
29 | Bone and/or joint disease (including Bornholm disease) |
30 | Septic arthritis |
31 | Osteomyelitis |
32 | Otitis, unspecified |
34 | Myocarditis |
35 | Pericarditis |
38 | Reticulo-endothelial system disease |
39 | Glandular disease (salivary, endocrinous glands) |
40 | Epiglottitis |
47 | Hepatic disease - other (including jaundice) |
48 | Colitis |
49 | Intussusception |
50 | HIV/AIDS |
51 | Neutropenia |
52 | Diabetes |
53 | Injecting drug use |
54 | Renal failure/haemodialysis |
55 | Transplant |
56 | Transplant |
57 | Immunosuppressed |
58 | Malignancy |
59 | Genital disease (including sexually transmitted infections) |
60 | Infection of female pelvis |
61 | Pregnant |
62 | Postnatal |
63 | Hospitalisation |
64 | Travel overseas |
65 | Animal exposure |
66 | Occupational |
68 | Pre-term neonate |
69 | Congenital disease |
70 | Recent surgery - gastrointestinal |
71 | Recent surgery - orthopaedic |
72 | Recent surgery - urinary tract |
73 | Recent surgery - thoracic |
74 | Recent surgery - vascular |
75 | Recent surgery - neurology |
79 | Recent surgery - other |
80 | Intravascular device - peripheral IV line |
81 | Intravascular device - central IV line |
83 | Intravascular device - artificial heart valve |
84 | Other prosthetic device |
85 | Phlebitis |
88 | Urinary tract infection (instrumentation/catheterisation) |
89 | Urinary tract disease |
90 | Blood transfusion |
95 | Probable contaminant |
96 | Hospital acquired |
97 | No data available |
99 | No clinical information available |
A1 | Sudden infant death syndrome |
AA | Concomitant, but unrelated disease |
E3 | Encephalitis |
G8 | Malaise - general and/or mild fever |
M3 | Meningitis |
P8 | Pyrexia of unknown origin or severe prolonged fever |
Top of page
Appendix 2. Laboratory reports to LabVISE, 1991 to 2000, by year and organism type
Organism |
1991 | 1992 | 1993 | 1994 | 1995 | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 | 1999 | 2000 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Measles, mumps, rubella |
||||||||||
Measles virus | 256 |
204 |
853 |
1,199 |
153 |
57 |
67 |
49 |
172 |
44 |
Mumps virus | 32 |
48 |
77 |
87 |
69 |
37 |
40 |
44 |
58 |
49 |
Rubella virus | 246 |
753 |
926 |
1,178 |
735 |
716 |
362 |
103 |
145 |
51 |
Hepatitis |
||||||||||
Hepatitis A virus | 445 |
371 |
451 |
363 |
424 |
407 |
624 |
384 |
375 |
146 |
Hepatitis D virus | 37 |
45 |
47 |
24 |
23 |
17 |
15 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
Hepatitis E virus | - |
1 |
12 |
6 |
8 |
2 |
4 |
1 |
1 |
4 |
Arboviruses |
||||||||||
Ross River virus | 833 |
1,319 |
1,895 |
2,240 |
988 |
3,249 |
2,016 |
676 |
1,423 |
1,268 |
Barmah Forest virus | 36 |
251 |
208 |
273 |
202 |
232 |
201 |
44 |
180 |
169 |
Dengue type 1 | 13 |
9 |
1 |
- |
3 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Dengue type 2 | 3 |
297 |
422 |
4 |
1 |
29 |
20 |
- |
- |
2 |
Dengue type 3 | - |
5 |
2 |
4 |
2 |
2 |
1 |
27 |
3 |
4 |
Dengue type 4 | 1 |
- |
- |
1 |
- |
1 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Dengue not typed | 12 |
74 |
103 |
26 |
19 |
30 |
43 |
43 |
85 |
175 |
Murray Valley encephalitis virus | 10 |
1 |
9 |
3 |
- |
- |
3 |
2 |
2 |
20 |
Kunjin virus | 14 |
10 |
- |
2 |
5 |
5 |
6 |
5 |
5 |
4 |
Japanese encephalitis virus | - |
- |
- |
1 |
6 |
- |
- |
1 |
1 |
- |
Kokobera virus | 1 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Stratford virus | 3 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
1 |
- |
1 |
- |
- |
Flavivirus (unspecified) | 29 |
47 |
104 |
23 |
45 |
21 |
21 |
73 |
27 |
40 |
Adenoviruses |
||||||||||
Adenovirus type 1 | 91 |
111 |
85 |
48 |
32 |
21 |
29 |
74 |
14 |
8 |
Adenovirus type 2 | 142 |
129 |
128 |
45 |
37 |
29 |
39 |
22 |
13 |
7 |
Adenovirus type 3 | 88 |
96 |
203 |
57 |
66 |
45 |
22 |
57 |
35 |
18 |
Adenovirus type 4 | 23 |
103 |
40 |
2 |
2 |
- |
7 |
4 |
15 |
5 |
Adenovirus type 5 | 31 |
38 |
28 |
12 |
14 |
9 |
8 |
1 |
6 |
8 |
Adenovirus type 6 | 9 |
7 |
3 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
- |
20 |
- |
3 |
Adenovirus type 7 | 8 |
4 |
11 |
16 |
26 |
17 |
8 |
17 |
7 |
8 |
Adenovirus type 8 | 38 |
33 |
55 |
55 |
22 |
13 |
3 |
3 |
1 |
3 |
Adenovirus type 9 | 11 |
7 |
5 |
3 |
2 |
1 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Adenovirus type 10 | 4 |
2 |
1 |
- |
1 |
- |
1 |
1 |
- |
- |
Adenovirus type 11 | 29 |
12 |
4 |
1 |
3 |
1 |
- |
1 |
- |
- |
Adenovirus type 12 | - |
3 |
3 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Adenovirus type 13 | 1 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Adenovirus type 14 | 1 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Adenovirus type 15 | - |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
1 |
Adenovirus type 16 | 2 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Adenovirus type 18 | 1 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Adenovirus type 19 | 6 |
20 |
3 |
- |
3 |
7 |
- |
2 |
1 |
7 |
Adenovirus type 21 | 1 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Adenovirus type 22 | 3 |
1 |
1 |
3 |
- |
- |
- |
2 |
- |
- |
Adenovirus type 24 | 3 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Adenovirus type 26 | 11 |
- |
2 |
2 |
2 |
1 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Adenovirus type 27 | 1 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Adenovirus type 28 | 12 |
1 |
1 |
- |
- |
1 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Adenovirus type 29 | 5 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Adenovirus type 30 | 7 |
2 |
- |
1 |
2 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Adenovirus type 31 | 3 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Adenovirus type 32 | 1 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Adenovirus type 34 | - |
2 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Adenovirus type 35 | 4 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
3 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Adenovirus type 37 | 7 |
3 |
1 |
2 |
2 |
5 |
3 |
5 |
11 |
11 |
Adenovirus type 40 | 4 |
6 |
9 |
- |
- |
34 |
12 |
21 |
74 |
86 |
Adenovirus type 41 | - |
- |
- |
- |
- |
4 |
3 |
- |
- |
1 |
Adenovirus type 42 | - |
- |
- |
- |
1 |
1 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Adenovirus type 43 | - |
- |
- |
- |
- |
1 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Adenovirus type 44 | 1 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Adenovirus type 45 | 2 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Adenovirus type 46 | 1 |
3 |
1 |
2 |
2 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Adenovirus type 47 | 1 |
2 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Adenovirus not typed/pending | 966 |
1,136 |
1,300 |
1,291 |
962 |
1,186 |
882 |
932 |
1,132 |
1,039 |
Herpesviruses |
||||||||||
Herpesvirus type 6 | 3 |
2 |
4 |
6 |
3 |
- |
6 |
2 |
16 |
6 |
Cytomegalovirus | 1,820 |
1,728 |
1,561 |
1,727 |
1,404 |
1,373 |
1,017 |
766 |
1,220 |
1,312 |
Varicella-zoster virus | 522 |
684 |
924 |
1,062 |
1,073 |
1,132 |
1,252 |
1,252 |
1,658 |
1,494 |
Epstein-Barr virus | 1,361 |
1,625 |
1,570 |
1,516 |
1,887 |
2,084 |
2,151 |
1,903 |
2,196 |
1,926 |
Other DNA viruses |
||||||||||
Papovavirus group | 9 |
11 |
1 |
4 |
11 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
12 |
7 |
Cowpox virus | 1 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Molluscum contagiosum | 21 |
10 |
8 |
4 |
3 |
7 |
5 |
2 |
15 |
11 |
Contagious pustular dermatitis (Orf virus) | 5 |
7 |
4 |
2 |
1 |
1 |
9 |
6 |
8 |
7 |
Poxvirus group not typed | 2 |
- |
10 |
2 |
4 |
5 |
3 |
- |
2 |
- |
Parvovirus | 29 |
178 |
86 |
109 |
102 |
268 |
291 |
261 |
437 |
389 |
Picornaviruses |
||||||||||
Coxsackie A |
||||||||||
Coxsackievirus A2 | 2 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Coxsackievirus A7 | - |
- |
- |
- |
- |
1 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Coxsackievirus A9 | 45 |
19 |
62 |
2 |
9 |
9 |
5 |
8 |
10 |
11 |
Coxsackievirus A10 | - |
- |
- |
- |
1 |
- |
- |
1 |
- |
- |
Coxsackievirus A16 | 9 |
21 |
18 |
34 |
1 |
12 |
5 |
3 |
15 |
8 |
Coxsackievirus A21 | - |
- |
1 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Coxsackievirus A untyped/pending | 2 |
3 |
1 |
- |
1 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Coxsackie B |
||||||||||
Coxsackievirus B1 | 6 |
57 |
51 |
4 |
- |
- |
1 |
- |
1 |
4 |
Coxsackievirus B2 | 34 |
2 |
8 |
23 |
4 |
20 |
6 |
1 |
10 |
6 |
Coxsackievirus B3 | 13 |
6 |
15 |
31 |
11 |
3 |
14 |
2 |
- |
- |
Coxsackievirus B4 | 61 |
4 |
11 |
12 |
2 |
8 |
5 |
6 |
3 |
16 |
Coxsackievirus B5 | 40 |
65 |
26 |
15 |
4 |
15 |
1 |
7 |
7 |
5 |
Coxsackievirus B6 | - |
1 |
1 |
2 |
- |
- |
- |
1 |
- |
- |
Coxsackievirus B untyped/pending | 1 |
1 |
1 |
- |
- |
3 |
- |
1 |
- |
1 |
Echoviruses |
||||||||||
Echovirus type 1 | 4 |
1 |
- |
- |
3 |
- |
- |
1 |
- |
3 |
Echovirus type 2 | - |
1 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
1 |
1 |
1 |
- |
Echovirus type 3 | - |
- |
- |
27 |
16 |
- |
- |
- |
5 |
2 |
Echovirus type 4 | 2 |
14 |
- |
- |
1 |
1 |
1 |
5 |
1 |
- |
Echovirus type 5 | 3 |
2 |
5 |
1 |
- |
4 |
4 |
5 |
1 |
- |
Echovirus type 6 | 9 |
85 |
10 |
107 |
12 |
1 |
1 |
5 |
16 |
1 |
Echovirus type 7 | 4 |
39 |
74 |
- |
2 |
24 |
4 |
- |
1 |
33 |
Echovirus type 8 | - |
2 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Echovirus type 9 | 5 |
216 |
22 |
7 |
41 |
4 |
1 |
22 |
32 |
5 |
Echovirus type 11 | 10 |
13 |
141 |
26 |
4 |
1 |
5 |
50 |
166 |
7 |
Echovirus type 12 | - |
- |
1 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Echovirus type 13 | - |
- |
- |
- |
1 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Echovirus type 14 | 7 |
15 |
23 |
12 |
35 |
4 |
- |
1 |
- |
1 |
Echovirus type 15 | 1 |
- |
3 |
- |
1 |
1 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Echovirus type 16 | 14 |
9 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Echovirus type 17 | 59 |
38 |
4 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
2 |
- |
- |
Echovirus type 18 | 3 |
3 |
1 |
2 |
2 |
1 |
- |
15 |
- |
1 |
Echovirus type 19 | - |
2 |
1 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
1 |
- |
Echovirus type 20 | - |
3 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Echovirus type 21 | 2 |
4 |
4 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Echovirus type 22 | 19 |
13 |
9 |
9 |
13 |
1 |
1 |
14 |
12 |
8 |
Echovirus type 23 | - |
- |
- |
1 |
1 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Echovirus type 24 | 2 |
1 |
- |
- |
3 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Echovirus type 25 | 2 |
31 |
5 |
1 |
3 |
- |
- |
- |
3 |
- |
Echovirus type 30 | 1 |
3 |
198 |
247 |
28 |
3 |
1 |
26 |
17 |
121 |
Echovirus type 31 | 1 |
1 |
- |
- |
1 |
- |
1 |
- |
1 |
2 |
Echovirus type 32 | 2 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Echovirus type 33 | 1 |
- |
- |
- |
1 |
1 |
1 |
- |
4 |
4 |
Echovirus type 34 | 1 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
1 |
- |
- |
- |
Echovirus not typed/pending | 3 |
1 |
1 |
3 |
38 |
3 |
3 |
2 |
3 |
5 |
Polioviruses |
||||||||||
Poliovirus type 1 (uncharacterised) | 40 |
71 |
43 |
41 |
27 |
15 |
9 |
12 |
26 |
22 |
Poliovirus type 2 (uncharacterised) | 54 |
45 |
35 |
41 |
29 |
14 |
9 |
25 |
16 |
8 |
Poliovirus type 3 (uncharacterised) | 26 |
32 |
31 |
14 |
13 |
1 |
4 |
6 |
8 |
8 |
Poliovirus type 1 (vaccine strain) | - |
- |
- |
- |
- |
1 |
- |
1 |
- |
- |
Poliovirus type 2 (vaccine strain) | - |
- |
- |
- |
- |
2 |
2 |
- |
1 |
- |
Poliovirus type 3 (vaccine strain) | - |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
1 |
Poliovirus not typed/pending | 74 |
38 |
12 |
10 |
2 |
2 |
- |
- |
1 |
1 |
Rhinovirus (all types) | 653 |
683 |
868 |
905 |
650 |
662 |
549 |
420 |
501 |
420 |
Other enteroviruses |
||||||||||
Enterovirus type 71 (BCR) | 13 |
15 |
1 |
- |
34 |
- |
- |
9 |
15 |
6 |
Enterovirus not typed/pending | 673 |
781 |
943 |
1,101 |
891 |
742 |
484 |
538 |
753 |
815 |
Picornavirus not typed | 1 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
2 |
Ortho/paramyxoviruses Influenza |
||||||||||
Influenza A virus | 54 |
1,144 |
512 |
1,122 |
696 |
1,571 |
1,350 |
2,744 |
1,898 |
1,499 |
Influenza A virus H1N1 | 5 |
8 |
- |
- |
92 |
- |
1 |
- |
1 |
- |
Influenza A virus H3N2 | 1 |
170 |
32 |
74 |
9 |
70 |
96 |
2 |
33 |
7 |
Influenza B virus | 408 |
126 |
648 |
87 |
355 |
79 |
903 |
149 |
279 |
580 |
Influenza C virus | 1 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Influenza virus - typing pending | 2 |
1 |
4 |
8 |
2 |
19 |
448 |
2 |
- |
- |
Parainfluenza |
||||||||||
Parainfluenza virus type 1 | 47 |
281 |
44 |
548 |
32 |
315 |
61 |
276 |
44 |
230 |
Parainfluenza virus type 2 | 143 |
60 |
127 |
61 |
178 |
73 |
112 |
30 |
114 |
36 |
Parainfluenza virus type 3 | 556 |
554 |
513 |
526 |
833 |
730 |
962 |
409 |
803 |
516 |
Parainfluenza virus type 4 | - |
- |
- |
- |
2 |
7 |
- |
3 |
2 |
- |
Parainfluenza virus typing pending | 59 |
80 |
46 |
68 |
36 |
32 |
239 |
5 |
1 |
1 |
Respiratory syncytial virus | 2,555 |
3,556 |
3,506 |
3,749 |
3,889 |
4,068 |
4,588 |
4,641 |
3,059 |
2,735 |
Other RNA viruses |
||||||||||
Paramyxovirus (unspecified) | 3 |
1 |
- |
1 |
5 |
28 |
22 |
- |
4 |
- |
HTLV-1 | 8 |
2 |
13 |
1 |
4 |
10 |
17 |
15 |
12 |
9 |
Rotavirus | 2,642 |
2,134 |
1,989 |
2,275 |
1,617 |
1,492 |
1,431 |
1,372 |
2,245 |
1,771 |
Astrovirus | 21 |
14 |
4 |
1 |
6 |
3 |
4 |
10 |
3 |
- |
Reovirus (unspecified) | 8 |
12 |
7 |
3 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
2 |
2 |
Calicivirus | 37 |
19 |
12 |
6 |
1 |
6 |
- |
1 |
1 |
- |
Norwalk agent | 21 |
6 |
21 |
11 |
48 |
59 |
67 |
44 |
59 |
82 |
Coronavirus | 36 |
26 |
11 |
2 |
1 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Small virus (like) particle | 59 |
64 |
33 |
33 |
16 |
12 |
3 |
2 |
- |
- |
Non-viral pathogens Chlamydia |
||||||||||
Chlamydia trachomatis - A-K | 59 |
11 |
- |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
- |
1 |
- |
Chlamydia trachomatis- L1-L3 | 18 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
1 |
- |
- |
- |
Chlamydia trachomatis (not typed) | 2,615 |
2,563 |
2,835 |
2,178 |
2,579 |
3,803 |
3,980 |
3,158 |
3,295 |
3,154 |
Chlamydia pneumoniae | 2 |
14 |
1 |
- |
2 |
1 |
3 |
- |
2 |
36 |
Chlamydia psittaci | 139 |
97 |
74 |
114 |
176 |
62 |
51 |
70 |
78 |
102 |
Chlamydia spp. (typing pending) | 1 |
10 |
9 |
10 |
6 |
1 |
7 |
- |
1 |
- |
Chlamydia species | - |
6 |
18 |
62 |
75 |
54 |
28 |
57 |
21 |
8 |
Mycoplasma |
||||||||||
Mycoplasma pneumoniae | 381 |
1,580 |
1,760 |
820 |
334 |
1,009 |
1,640 |
1,285 |
1,125 |
686 |
Mycoplasma hominis | 2 |
4 |
- |
2 |
- |
2 |
- |
2 |
5 |
8 |
Rickettsia |
||||||||||
Coxiella burnetii (Q fever) | 240 |
270 |
552 |
345 |
167 |
208 |
259 |
137 |
221 |
101 |
Rickettsia prowazeki | - |
- |
1 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
2 |
Rickettsia australis | - |
8 |
3 |
3 |
24 |
18 |
10 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
Rickettsia tsutsugamushi | - |
- |
- |
- |
6 |
13 |
26 |
- |
2 |
11 |
Rickettsia - spotted fever group | - |
21 |
- |
- |
2 |
- |
- |
- |
1 |
44 |
Rickettsia species - other | 1 |
2 |
11 |
6 |
7 |
5 |
7 |
8 |
13 |
12 |
Gram positive bacteria |
||||||||||
Streptococcus group A | - |
73 |
292 |
340 |
553 |
154 |
- |
- |
368 |
348 |
Streptococcus group B | - |
5 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Gram negative bacteria |
||||||||||
Yersinia enterocolitica | - |
5 |
5 |
34 |
31 |
- |
- |
1 |
10 |
15 |
Brucella abortus | - |
- |
- |
13 |
1 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
1 |
Brucella species | - |
15 |
3 |
8 |
7 |
3 |
- |
- |
11 |
5 |
Bordetella pertussis | - |
20 |
348 |
620 |
608 |
943 |
1,801 |
770 |
845 |
689 |
Bordetella parapertussis | - |
- |
1 |
3 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
1 |
Bordetella species | - |
73 |
264 |
159 |
261 |
244 |
2 |
- |
- |
- |
Legionella pneumophila | - |
1 |
- |
3 |
5 |
5 |
18 |
8 |
17 |
44 |
Legionella longbeachae | - |
1 |
3 |
5 |
22 |
20 |
31 |
37 |
51 |
59 |
Legionella species | - |
3 |
8 |
27 |
11 |
14 |
10 |
- |
- |
5 |
Cryptococcus |
||||||||||
Cryptococcus species | - |
13 |
30 |
22 |
18 |
13 |
20 |
7 |
9 |
18 |
Spirochetes |
||||||||||
Leptospira interrogans | - |
- |
- |
- |
- |
2 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Leptospira canicola | - |
1 |
2 |
1 |
- |
2 |
1 |
- |
- |
- |
Leptospira icterohaemorrhagiae | - |
2 |
4 |
2 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Leptospira pomona | - |
5 |
7 |
6 |
4 |
10 |
7 |
- |
- |
- |
Leptospira autumnalis | - |
- |
- |
1 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Leptospira grippotyphosa | - |
- |
- |
1 |
- |
2 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Leptospira hardjo | - |
8 |
20 |
25 |
9 |
25 |
8 |
3 |
1 |
- |
Leptospira australis | - |
2 |
4 |
5 |
3 |
7 |
5 |
- |
- |
- |
Leptospira species | - |
10 |
22 |
45 |
26 |
58 |
1 |
- |
55 |
63 |
Treponema pallidum | - |
267 |
547 |
431 |
452 |
102 |
1 |
1 |
774 |
909 |
Protozoa |
||||||||||
Entamoeba histolytica | - |
3 |
9 |
7 |
20 |
8 |
- |
- |
7 |
17 |
Toxoplasma gondii | - |
35 |
48 |
84 |
107 |
7 |
1 |
1 |
9 |
16 |
Helminths |
||||||||||
Echinococcus granulosus | - |
7 |
23 |
23 |
11 |
2 |
- |
- |
4 |
18 |
This article was published in Communicable Diseases Intelligence Volume 26, No 3, September 2002
CDI Search
Communicable Diseases Intelligence subscriptions
Sign-up to email updates: Subscribe Now
Communicable Diseases Surveillance
CDI Vol 26, No 3, September 2002
LabVISE, 1991 to 2000
- Contents and Abbreviations
- Abstract and Authors
- Introduction and Methods
- Part A: General results
- Part A: General results cont
- Part B: Analysis of data by pathogen
- Discussion
- Appendices
- References
Communicable Diseases Intelligence