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Table 2. Notification of diseases received by State and Territory health authorities in the period 1 April to 30 June 2004, by date of notification,*
Disease | State or territory | Total 2nd quarter 20041 | Total 1st quarter 2003 | Total 2nd quarter 2003 | Last 5 years mean 2nd quarter | Year to date 2004 | Last 5 years YTD mean | Ratio† | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ACT | NSW | NT | Qld | SA | Tas | Vic | WA | ||||||||
Bloodborne diseases |
|||||||||||||||
Hepatitis B (incident) | 2 |
17 |
2 |
13 |
2 |
10 |
9 |
5 |
60 |
70 |
90 |
99.2 |
130 |
190.6 |
0.6 |
Hepatitis B (unspecified) | 12 |
1,324 |
NN |
216 |
66 |
30 |
386 |
87 |
2,121 |
1,479 |
1,470 |
1,817.2 |
3600 |
3,458.2 |
1.2 |
Hepatitis C (incident) | 3 |
4 |
NN |
NN |
8 |
2 |
13 |
18 |
48 |
79 |
110 |
114.0 |
127 |
247.0 |
0.4 |
Hepatitis C (unspecified) | 58 |
1,218 |
72 |
709 |
182 |
170 |
714 |
275 |
3,398 |
3,572 |
3,292 |
4,237.4 |
6970 |
8,699.0 |
0.8 |
Hepatitis D | 0 |
2 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
8 |
4 |
5 |
5.4 |
12 |
10.8 |
1.5 |
Gastrointestinal diseases |
|||||||||||||||
Botulism | 0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0.0 |
0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
Campylobacteriosis2 | 77 |
NN |
43 |
767 |
401 |
208 |
1,211 |
389 |
3,096 |
4,437 |
3,515 |
3,295.8 |
7533 |
6,870.8 |
0.9 |
Cryptosporidiosis‡ | 0 |
60 |
27 |
215 |
17 |
6 |
82 |
31 |
438 |
515 |
310 |
452.0 |
953 |
1,493.7 |
1.0 |
Haemolytic uraemic syndrome | 0 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
3 |
3 |
2 |
2.0 |
6 |
6.6 |
1.5 |
Hepatitis A | 0 |
32 |
3 |
7 |
1 |
0 |
15 |
16 |
74 |
106 |
108 |
174.4 |
180 |
399.4 |
0.4 |
Hepatitis E | 0 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
2 |
5 |
0 |
9 |
11 |
1 |
4.0 |
20 |
6.2 |
2.3 |
Listeriosis | 0 |
11 |
0 |
3 |
1 |
0 |
3 |
1 |
19 |
17 |
19 |
15.8 |
36 |
35.2 |
1.2 |
Salmonellosis (NEC) | 44 |
524 |
102 |
666 |
145 |
48 |
321 |
137 |
1,987 |
2,772 |
1,602 |
1,676.0 |
4759 |
4,281.0 |
1.2 |
Shigellosis | 1 |
20 |
36 |
23 |
15 |
2 |
15 |
31 |
143 |
154 |
103 |
130.6 |
297 |
285.0 |
1.1 |
SLTEC,VTEC3 | 0 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
5 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
8 |
12 |
12 |
9.2 |
20 |
26.6 |
0.9 |
Typhoid | 0 |
8 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
2 |
3 |
15 |
27 |
6 |
11.0 |
42 |
35.0 |
1.4 |
Quarantinable diseases | |||||||||||||||
Cholera | 0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
2 |
1 |
1 |
0.6 |
3 |
1.4 |
3.3 |
Plague | 0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0.0 |
0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
Rabies | 0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0.0 |
0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
Smallpox | 0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0.0 |
0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
Tularemia | 0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0.0 |
0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
Viral haemorrhagic fever | 0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0.0 |
0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
Yellow fever | 0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0.0 |
0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
|
Sexually transmissible diseases |
|||||||||||||||
Chlamydia | 157 |
2,329 |
443 |
2,136 |
666 |
258 |
1,866 |
1,049 |
8,904 |
9,215 |
7,432 |
5,236.8 |
18,119 |
10,387.2 |
1.7 |
Donovanosis | 0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4.6 |
3 |
10.4 |
0.2 |
Gonococcal infection4 | 6 |
319 |
443 |
318 |
123 |
16 |
257 |
400 |
1,882 |
1,751 |
1,684 |
1,599.0 |
3,633 |
3,190.0 |
1.2 |
Syphilis (unspecified) | 5 |
0 |
57 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
62 |
82 |
134 |
213.8 |
144 |
423.2 |
0.3 |
Syphilis < two years duration | 0 |
47 |
1 |
24 |
8 |
0 |
23 |
8 |
111 |
142 |
104 |
96.5 |
253 |
202.5 |
1.2 |
Syphilis > two years or unknown duration | 0 |
220 |
17 |
33 |
1 |
0 |
87 |
27 |
385 |
409 |
249 |
259.5 |
794 |
514.0 |
1.5 |
Syphilis - congenital | 0 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
3 |
2 |
3 |
2.8 |
5 |
4.4 |
1.1 |
Vaccine preventable disease |
|||||||||||||||
Diphtheria | 0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0.0 |
0 |
0.2 |
0.0 |
Haemophilus influenzae type b | 0 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
3 |
7 |
8 |
10.2 |
10 |
15.8 |
0.3 |
Influenza (laboratory confirmed)‡ | 1 |
106 |
4 |
26 |
13 |
2 |
8 |
1 |
161 |
107 |
130 |
306.3 |
268 |
395.7 |
0.5 |
Measles | 0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
4 |
1 |
7 |
11 |
27 |
26.8 |
18 |
71.6 |
0.3 |
Mumps | 0 |
12 |
0 |
5 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
18 |
24 |
12 |
39.8 |
42 |
69.0 |
0.5 |
Pertussis | 13 |
573 |
1 |
140 |
59 |
8 |
112 |
147 |
1,053 |
1,107 |
832 |
1,100.6 |
2,160 |
2,273.0 |
1.0 |
Pneumococcal disease (invasive)‡ | 17 |
226 |
18 |
107 |
51 |
23 |
106 |
42 |
590 |
328 |
544 |
510.7 |
918 |
768.3 |
1.2 |
Poliomyelitis | 0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0.0 |
0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
Rubella | 0 |
6 |
0 |
4 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
10 |
6 |
11 |
51.4 |
16 |
105.8 |
0.2 |
Rubella - congenital | 0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0.0 |
1 |
0.2 |
0.0 |
Tetanus | 0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
2 |
0 |
0.4 |
3 |
2.4 |
2.5 |
Vectorborne diseases |
|||||||||||||||
Barmah Forest virus infection | 0 |
135 |
8 |
157 |
3 |
0 |
3 |
10 |
316 |
319 |
760 |
397.8 |
635 |
662.6 |
0.8 |
Dengue | 2 |
6 |
5 |
47 |
0 |
0 |
3 |
1 |
64 |
236 |
264 |
88.6 |
300 |
227.6 |
0.7 |
Flavivirus infection NEC | 0 |
4 |
0 |
24 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
29 |
74 |
15 |
11.4 |
103 |
32.0 |
2.5 |
Japanese encephalitis‡ | 0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0.0 |
1 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
Kunjin virus‡ | 0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
6 |
5 |
2.3 |
6 |
7.3 |
0.0 |
Malaria | 4 |
19 |
8 |
75 |
8 |
8 |
19 |
8 |
149 |
127 |
155 |
169.4 |
276 |
380.8 |
0.9 |
Murray Valley encephalitis‡ | 0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0.0 |
1 |
1.5 |
0.0 |
Ross River virus infection | 3 |
324 |
17 |
866 |
7 |
10 |
21 |
138 |
1,386 |
2,444 |
2,350 |
1,386.2 |
3,830 |
2,812.2 |
1.0 |
Zoonoses |
|||||||||||||||
Anthrax‡ | 0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0.0 |
0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
Australian bat lyssavirus‡ | 0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0.0 |
0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
Brucellosis | 0 |
0 |
0 |
3 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
4 |
6 |
7 |
5.0 |
10 |
12.0 |
0.8 |
Leptospirosis | 0 |
5 |
1 |
46 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
52 |
65 |
28 |
67.4 |
117 |
143.6 |
0.8 |
Lyssavirus unspecified‡ | 0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0.0 |
0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
Ornithosis | 0 |
15 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
37 |
0 |
53 |
70 |
44 |
37.0 |
123 |
62.8 |
1.4 |
Q fever | 0 |
52 |
1 |
34 |
6 |
0 |
11 |
2 |
106 |
110 |
121 |
150.2 |
216 |
320.4 |
0.7 |
Other bacterial infections |
|||||||||||||||
Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease | 0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0.0 |
0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
Legionellosis | 1 |
26 |
3 |
3 |
10 |
0 |
34 |
11 |
88 |
86 |
87 |
113.4 |
174 |
191.4 |
0.8 |
Leprosy | 0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
2 |
1.2 |
2 |
2.4 |
0.0 |
Meningococcal infection | 1 |
46 |
4 |
22 |
5 |
6 |
27 |
9 |
120 |
96 |
104 |
136.6 |
216 |
241.8 |
0.9 |
Tuberculosis | 0 |
52 |
3 |
19 |
18 |
3 |
64 |
16 |
175 |
227 |
192 |
225.8 |
402 |
474.4 |
0.8 |
Total | 407 |
7,747 |
1,323 |
6,721 |
1,825 |
812 |
5,464 |
2,864 |
27,163 |
30,324 |
25,953 |
24,296.5 |
57,487 |
50,053.4 |
1.1 |
1.Totals comprise data from all states and territories. Cumulative figures are subject to retrospective revision so there may be discrepancies between the number of new notifications and the increment in the cumulative figure from the previous period.
2. Not reported from New South Wales where it is only notifiable as 'foodborne disease' or 'gastroenteritis in an institution'.
3. Infections with shiga-like toxin (verotoxin) producing Escherichia coli (SLTEC/VTEC).
* Date of onset = the true date of onset. If this is not available, the 'date of onset' is equivalent to the earliest of two dates: (i) specimen collection date or (ii) the date of notification to a public health unit. Hepatitis B and C unspecified were analysed by date of notification.
† Ratio = ratio of current quarter total to the mean of last 5 years for the same quarter.
‡ Notifiable from January 2001. Ratio and mean calculations are based on the last three years.
NN Not notifiable.
NEC Not elsewhere classified.
This article was published in Communicable Diseases Intelligence Vol 28 No 3, September 2004.
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