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Table 2. Notifications of diseases received by state and territory health authorities in the period 1 January to 31 March 2003, by date of notification*
Disease |
ACT | NSW | NT | Qld | SA | Tas | Vic | WA | Total 1st quarter 20031 | Total 4th quarter 20021 | Total 1st quarter 20021 | Last five years mean 1st quarter | Year to date 2003 | Last 5 years YTD mean | Ratio† |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bloodborne diseases |
|||||||||||||||
Hepatitis B (incident) | 0 |
18 |
5 |
10 |
1 |
2 |
36 |
12 |
84 |
122 |
99 |
89 |
84 |
89 |
0.9 |
Hepatitis B (unspecified) | 16 |
701 |
NN |
177 |
41 |
19 |
435 |
100 |
1,489 |
2,221 |
1,874 |
1,773 |
1,489 |
1,773 |
0.8 |
Hepatitis C (incident) | 2 |
11 |
NN |
NN |
13 |
1 |
13 |
41 |
81 |
116 |
130 |
108 |
81 |
108 |
0.8 |
Hepatitis C (unspecified) | 60 |
1,586 |
43 |
664 |
138 |
111 |
867 |
321 |
3,790 |
5,152 |
4,545 |
4,964 |
3,790 |
4,964 |
0.8 |
Hepatitis D | 0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
3 |
0 |
4 |
4 |
3 |
3 |
4 |
3 |
1.3 |
Hepatitis (NEC) | 0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0.0 |
Gastrointestinal diseases |
|||||||||||||||
Botulism | 0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0.0 |
Campylobacterosis2 | 104 |
NN |
94 |
1,189 |
850 |
161 |
1,571 |
513 |
4,482 |
5,554 |
3,810 |
3,337 |
4,482 |
3,337 |
1.3 |
Cryptosporidiosis | 4 |
58 |
54 |
50 |
20 |
3 |
55 |
260 |
504 |
360 |
2,113 |
N/A |
504 |
N/A |
N/A |
Haemolytic uraemic syndrome | 0 |
2 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
5 |
6 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
4 |
0.8 |
Hepatitis A | 2 |
38 |
18 |
20 |
2 |
2 |
25 |
8 |
115 |
107 |
145 |
379 |
115 |
379 |
0.3 |
Hepatitis E | 0 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
0.0 |
Listeriosis | 0 |
6 |
0 |
4 |
0 |
1 |
8 |
1 |
20 |
19 |
14 |
18 |
20 |
18 |
1.1 |
Salmonellosis | 31 |
746 |
106 |
851 |
145 |
63 |
574 |
231 |
2,747 |
2,252 |
2,880 |
2,573 |
2,747 |
2,573 |
1.1 |
Shigellosis | 3 |
20 |
46 |
24 |
11 |
1 |
18 |
26 |
149 |
138 |
151 |
148 |
149 |
148 |
1.0 |
SLTEC,VTEC3 | 0 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
15 |
0 |
3 |
0 |
20 |
20 |
16 |
13 |
20 |
13 |
1.5 |
Typhoid | 0 |
4 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
11 |
3 |
19 |
20 |
34 |
28 |
19 |
28 |
0.7 |
Quarantinable diseases |
|||||||||||||||
Cholera | 0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
0.0 |
Plague | 0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0.0 |
Rabies | 0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0.0 |
Viral haemorrhagic fever | 0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0.0 |
Yellow fever | 0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0.0 |
Sexually transmissible diseases |
|||||||||||||||
Chlamydial infection | 106 |
1,760 |
393 |
1,890 |
470 |
138 |
1,540 |
933 |
7,230 |
8,160 |
7,015 |
4,426 |
7,230 |
4,426 |
1.6 |
Donovanosis | 0 |
0 |
4 |
3 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
7 |
4 |
9 |
6 |
7 |
6 |
1.1 |
Gonococcal infection4 | 7 |
300 |
327 |
261 |
75 |
11 |
306 |
392 |
1,679 |
2,025 |
1,769 |
1,538 |
1,679 |
1,538 |
1.1 |
Syphilis5 | 1 |
223 |
74 |
36 |
6 |
6 |
92 |
27 |
465 |
671 |
470 |
410 |
465 |
410 |
1.1 |
Vaccine preventable diseases |
|||||||||||||||
Diphtheria | 0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0.0 |
Haemophilus influenzae type b | 0 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
6 |
11 |
7 |
2 |
7 |
0.3 |
Laboratory-confirmed influenza | 3 |
49 |
1 |
17 |
3 |
0 |
4 |
10 |
87 |
645 |
125 |
N/A |
87 |
N/A |
N/A |
Measles | 0 |
0 |
0 |
4 |
1 |
0 |
16 |
0 |
21 |
3 |
5 |
60 |
21 |
60 |
0.4 |
Mumps | 0 |
12 |
0 |
2 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
3 |
19 |
20 |
17 |
36 |
19 |
36 |
0.5 |
Pertussis | 12 |
379 |
4 |
226 |
43 |
21 |
128 |
49 |
862 |
1,823 |
1,817 |
1,421 |
862 |
1,421 |
0.6 |
Pneumococcal disease - invasive | 8 |
87 |
11 |
44 |
31 |
6 |
73 |
26 |
286 |
802 |
295 |
N/A |
286 |
N/A |
N/A |
Rubella6 | 0 |
11 |
0 |
23 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
2 |
38 |
96 |
56 |
82 |
38 |
82 |
0.5 |
Tetanus | 0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
2 |
2 |
1 |
2 |
0.6 |
Vectorborne diseases |
|||||||||||||||
Arbovirus infection NEC | 0 |
6 |
0 |
18 |
0 |
0 |
4 |
0 |
28 |
7 |
6 |
23 |
28 |
23 |
1.2 |
Barmah Forest virus infection | 1 |
71 |
9 |
185 |
1 |
0 |
4 |
6 |
277 |
181 |
296 |
243 |
277 |
243 |
1.1 |
Dengue | 2 |
28 |
4 |
287 |
2 |
0 |
3 |
10 |
336 |
47 |
85 |
104 |
336 |
104 |
3.2 |
Japanese encephalitis | 0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
N/A |
0 |
N/A |
N/A |
Kunjin virus infection | - |
0 |
0 |
4 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
4 |
0 |
0 |
N/A |
4 |
N/A |
N/A |
Malaria | 4 |
45 |
14 |
78 |
3 |
2 |
20 |
9 |
175 |
137 |
157 |
228 |
175 |
228 |
0.8 |
Murray Valley encephalitis | 0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
N/A |
0 |
N/A |
N/A |
Ross River virus infection | 0 |
54 |
101 |
360 |
8 |
2 |
3 |
43 |
571 |
150 |
667 |
1,558 |
571 |
1,558 |
0.4 |
Zoonoses |
|||||||||||||||
Anthrax | 0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
N/A |
0 |
N/A |
N/A |
Australian bat lyssavirus | 0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
N/A |
0 |
N/A |
N/A |
Brucellosis | 0 |
1 |
0 |
3 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
4 |
13 |
12 |
9 |
4 |
9 |
0.5 |
Leptospirosis | 0 |
19 |
0 |
27 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
46 |
28 |
73 |
72 |
46 |
72 |
0.6 |
Other lyssavirus | 0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
N/A |
0 |
N/A |
N/A |
Ornithosis | 0 |
7 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
16 |
0 |
24 |
45 |
19 |
18 |
24 |
18 |
1.3 |
Q fever | 1 |
113 |
1 |
72 |
2 |
0 |
6 |
4 |
199 |
239 |
190 |
149 |
199 |
149 |
1.3 |
Other bacterial infections |
|||||||||||||||
Legionellosis | 0 |
19 |
2 |
7 |
10 |
1 |
30 |
14 |
83 |
120 |
61 |
71 |
83 |
71 |
1.2 |
Leprosy | 0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
3 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1.0 |
Invasive meningococcal infection | 1 |
28 |
1 |
16 |
6 |
2 |
24 |
8 |
86 |
224 |
110 |
95 |
86 |
95 |
0.9 |
Tuberculosis | 6 |
67 |
5 |
8 |
10 |
1 |
60 |
11 |
168 |
321 |
289 |
253 |
168 |
253 |
0.7 |
Total | 374 |
6,474 |
1,318 |
6,564 |
1,909 |
555 |
5,953 |
3,063 |
26,210 |
31,861 |
29,380 |
24,229 |
26,210 |
24,229 |
1.1 |
1. Totals comprise data from all states and territories. Cumulative figures are subject to retrospective revision so there may be discrepancies between the number of new notifications and the increment in the cumulative figure from the previous period.
2. Not reported for New South Wales because it is only notifiable as 'foodborne disease' or 'gastroenteritis in an institution'.
3. Infections with Shiga-like toxin (verotoxin) producing E. coli (SLTEC/VTEC).
4. Northern Territory, Queensland, South Australia, Victoria and Western Australia: includes gonococcal neonatal ophthalmia.
5. Includes congenital syphilis.
6. Includes congenital rubella.
* Date of notification = a composite of three dates: (i) the true onset date from a clinician, if available, (ii) the date the laboratory test was ordered, or (iii) the date reported to the public health authority.
† Ratio = ratio of current quarter total to mean of the same reporting period over the last 5 years calculated as described above.
NA Not calculated as only notifiable for under 5 years.
NN Not notifiable
NEC Not elsewhere classified.
- Elsewhere classified.
This article was published in Communicable Diseases Intelligence Volume 27, No 2, June 2003.
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